Conjoined twins issue Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

Conjoined twins write - Case Study ExampleIn link twins, these chemical messages do not work properly.The results wad be bizarre, like a single organism with two heads, two contents, four legs and arms.Jodie and bloody shame were conjoined twins. They each had their own brain, heart, lungs, other vital organs and each of them had arms and legs. They were joined at the get abdomen and it was decided by the medical authorities of the UK that they could be successfully separated upon. However, this operation would crop up the weaker twin, Mary, because her lungs and heart were too weak to oxygenate and pump blood through her body. Had she not been born a conjoined twin, she would not view been able to live and resuscitation would have been abandoned. She would have died shortly after birth. She was animated only because a common artery enabled her sister, who was stronger, to circulate life sustaining oxygenated blood through her body. Separation would aim the clamping and then the severing of that common artery and deep down minutes of doing so, Mary would die.However, if the operation did not make place, both would die within three to six months, or perhaps a little longer, because Jodies heart would eventually fail. The parents could not bring themselves to consent to the operation. The twins were equal in their eyes and they could not suit to kill one even to save the other.As devout Roman Catholics, they believed that their childrens afflic... The medical classification of this lineament of conjoined twins is termed as Ischiopagus tetrapus and in such twins there is a fusion at the pelvic level often with a sharing of genitourinary structures, rectum and the liver. The consequence of the surgical intervention was that Mary quickly died and Jodie survived.Conjoined twins exist on the margins of our notions of embodiment and individuality. They challenge the boundaries of medical, ethical and legal calamity and permissibility and their existence p oses a threat to entrenched social values about the worth of lives that differ from the norm of one individual, one body2. Numerous instances of the high profile sacrificial separation of conjoined twins have highlighted the fact that separation decisions seem to be reached on a case-by-case basis. Further, these decisions have been made establish on their perceived merit, which does nothing for the internal coherence of the reasoning in the case. Since, judges may pair on outcomes but for different reasons, this presents a problem in the application of precedents, or for the cases coherence within the law, and a deserving outcome in one case may cause tensions in connect law. As is often said, hard cases make bad law.In Airedale N.H.S. Trust v Bland in hearth of Lords, Lord Browne-Wilkinson gave a judgment, which was at the same time excellent and most instructive in obeisance of euthanasia. In this case, withdrawal of life support systems was permitted3. The common law in UK allows people to decide for themselves, whether to bear to have surgery or medicine and further, that this right also implies the right to refuse such word even if such rejection results in death. This point in law has always been recognized by the courts. Robert perambulator

Does the concept of authenticity have any value in the evaluation or Essay

Does the concept of authenticity have any value in the evaluation or wait of Nipponese fine-tuneular music If it does, what makes a work or musician authentic, or inauthentic ready examples and discuss - Essay ExampleJapan has embraced the music music genre called pop since 1990s. On its emergence in Japan, pop music replaced the local Kayokyoku music in order to cater for international music demand. The Japanese pop music has diversified and now it is common in all parts of the country (Craig, 200013). superstar amusing fact about the Japanese pop music is that it is a hard alternative genre that combines both English and Japanese which are blended so well that they bring the authentic prove (Keller, 20086). The Japanese pop music has been formed and expanded by imported music from other cultures. The Japanese have assimilated music continually from countries like Korean and the Buddhism kingdom. The Japanese pop musicians had to immediately conform to carter for the American occupying forces. These musicians had first to interact in lengthy with American musician in order to learn the transcription forms of pop music because the American character of pop music is regarded as contestable (Levinson, 20117). The Japanese pop industry had to locate itself in an aesthetic hierarchy that would reinforce asymmetries of power and cultural prestige. The Japanese had gum olibanum to embrace the Japan-US relationship by placing American artist at the apex as innovators and the Japanese maintain as imitators.The idea of authenticity in the Japanese pop music has taken root in the idea of western popular music. Although the Japanese music has become the heart of the music of the people, there is hush up the idea that it can only be authentically done by the westerners. The idea of authenticity in Japanese music has taken root in the blending of English and Japanese in lyrics. The Japanese artists write the whole composition purely in English simply to acquire aut henticity (Sxornbrun, 2005 18). Japanese people have a rough history of importing and

Business Venture Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Business Venture - show ExampleSome of the themes include Creation of a new (better) increase, bringing in a product with more economic value than others, a vision for growth, desire to foster continuity to a family condescension and willingness to take uncertainty.ICEVED (2006) explained that research into entrepreneurial behaviour should consider contextual issues and diagnose the processes that give explicit comment rather than just describing this phenomenon, and thus leaving the venture vulnerable to ambiguityEconomics of value domain is the theme being addressed, and its relevance to the contrast plan. This heavy duty focus was picked beca habit it is the chief reason for whatever melodic line venture. This is a basic framework for evaluating and optimizing profits in a business operation.As a matter of emphasis, any business person desires to grow economically. The growth of one individual will mechanically overlap into the countrys economy. This theme enables a perso n to make a choice between the infinite business options, and what customers to target and further still how to manage the organisation. A business person is further faced with a forecast of whether there shall be an expansion in his or her venture or not and this is challenging.The pathway to prosperity is not always easy. Tough decisions have to be made. Such is the case when cornered with galore(postnominal) business options to choose from. To support decision making process, a semi-quantitative dimension is added. This consists of general seven trample evaluation process as below (Zero million.com, 2008).1. The starting point is a list of strategic options, as they may have been identified during conventional strategic planning2. The next step atomic number 18 to identify who will influence the value creation process3. Find out what value drivers each of them use to influence it.4. For customers representative of different segments, we can evaluate the value to the customer, the risk to the customer and the relative grocery power between buyer and seller.5. The following step is to analyze the cost structure and understand how it scales with mart size.6. By combining the results from the two previous steps it is possible to find the optimal profit as a function of volume, value drivers and the other parameters.7. In the final step the strategic implications of the various options are integrated with other knowledge to form the basis for selecting a winning business strategy.From a constitution perspective, economics of value development which the main theme of discussion, can be defined as efforts that essay to improve the economic well-being and quality of life for a community by creating Jobs, goods and services which annul the former ones. Economic development is an area which pushes a country into progress, and in touches all aspects of an economy. This includes Financial, population, agricultural, technological and encyclopedism sector (Lupke , 2001). Of major interest is the expansion of the business plan named White Lion Enterprise ltd.Analysing this business plan will bring to light various aspects, all

Management Control & Accounting Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Management Control & news report - Essay ExampleThe costing can be improved by taking a incompatible approach such as activity-based costing. In activity based costing, activities regarding the factory overhead costs will be classified, and the costs will be broken down according to the level of activities. In this way, the wooing and effect between the overhead items in the factory overhead schedule and the activities will be more(prenominal) established, resulting in a more accurate costing.2. Athena Ltd is an engineering business doing work for its customers to their particular requirements and specifications. It determines the in full cost of each job taking a job costing approach, accounting for overheads on a departmental basis. It bases its prices to customers on this full cost figure. The business has two departments a machining department, where each job starts, and a fitting department, which completes all of the jobs. Machining department overheads are charged to jobs on a machine hours basis and those of the fitting department on a cypher labour hour basis. The budgeted information for contiguous year is as followsa) Prepare a statement showing the budgeted overheads for next year, analysed between the two departments. This should be in the form of three chromatography columns ane for the total figure for each type of overhead and one column each for the two departments, where each type of overhead is analysed between the two departments. Each column should also show the total overhead for the year. Please use the template below.c) Athena Ltd has been asked by a customer to specify the price that it will charge for a particular job that will, if the job goes ahead, be undertaken early next year. The job is expected to use direct material costing Athena Ltd 1200, to requirement 50 hours of machining time, 10 hours of Machine Department direct labour and 40 hours of Fitting Department direct labour. Athena Ltd charges a profit loading of 20 % to the full cost of jobs to determine the selling

Vampire Influences on Modern Popular Culture Research Paper

Vampire Influences on Modern Popular Culture - Research composition ExampleIn essence, the domain of eroticism is the domain of ferocity, of violation, Bataille wrote in the text Death and Sensuality (1957). The around violent thing of all for us is death which jerks us out of a tenacious obsession with the lastingness of our discontinuous being. (Bataille, 1957) The area of bed which Bataille writes about is typically kept under the veils of secrecy and taboo, non to be spoken of publicly. Nevertheless, his theories open up an understanding of why the vampire mythologies have become so popular and prevalent in modern culture, because he shows how the sensuality of the experience is heightened when the religious, sexual, violent, and erotic images are intricate with narrative in a dramatic fashion. Bataille critically worshipped the orgasm as la niggling mort or the little death in French, and through this association the power of the vampire stories can be seen in evoking a t ranscendence that takes the initiate from the realm of common life to the existence of immortals. (Fuchs, 2011, p.3) This theme is seen repeatedly whether it is in the Interview with the Vampire, Twilight, Lost Boys, or Dracula imagery. The fusion of mystical, religious, and erotic imagery has the effect of victorious the narrative beyond social taboos and therefore heightening excitement through the combined semantic rate of the symbols in the minds of the audience. Death and Eroticism Bataille was an early member of the Surrealist movement in France, but focused in general on literature and exploring the psychological relationship between death and eroticism in experience. His early survive focuses on the violation of religious and social taboos, just as the vampire mythologies do in coeval culture, albeit in a far more extreme manner than the television and films typically depict today. The agreement for Batailles excesses can be seen in the phenomenon of transgressive sexu ality combining elements of religious mysticism, artistic creation, style, symbolic drama, and violence in the practice of eroticism. The vampire mythologies follow this same pattern, for example in the Twilight series, Bella wants to marry and experience eternal life with Edward Cullen as a type of higher love, while the settings of the vampire myth accommodate religious elements fused with eroticism. As Bataille wrote, The totally business of eroticism is to strike to the inmost core of the backing being, so that the heart stands still. The transition from the normal state to that of erotic desire presupposes a partial decomposition of the person as he exists in the realm of discontinuity. Dissolution this expression corresponds with dissolute life, the familiar diction linked with erotic activity. In the process of dissolution, the male partner has generally an active role, while the effeminate partner is passive. The passive, female side is essentially the one that is dis solved as a separate entity. exclusively for the male partner the dissolution of the passive partner means one thing only it is surface the way for a fusion where both are mingled, attaining at length the same degree of dissolution. The whole business

Substance Abuse Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Substance Abuse - Research Paper ExampleThis theme shall discuss capacity abuse and its impact to the human body and the daily functioning of a person. This publisher shall withal evaluate how the work surround I am currently part of is affected by substance abuse. Possible solutions which can be carried reveal through social controls will also be discussed. The different social and economic benefits which can be seen after implementation of these social controls will also be discussed. This paper is being conducted in order to establish the different important details which atomic number 18 needed to understand substance abuse. Discussion Substances which argon subject to abuse include drugs, intoxicant, and tobacco. People a great deal have different reasons for such abuse and more often than not, society pays heavily the price for substance abuse. The impact of this abuse can be seen in the increase in admissions in the hospitals for drug overdose, alcohol poisoning, and o ther more encompassing incidents like road accidents ca utilize by drunk or drugged drivers. The courts are also often tied up with a long list of crimes where drugs and/or alcohol are involved in their commission. Substances subject of abuse These substances which are considered addictive contain ingredients which make believe symptoms of dependence. Tobacco for exercise contains the addicting substance known as nicotine. Inasmuch as people use tobacco or cigarettes to relieve stress, to rectify performance and vigilance, to relieve depression, and to control weight, it also contains thousands of chemicals which impact negatively on our body. Such effects may come in the form of heart disease, lung disease, peptic ulcer, stroke, and lung cancer (WebMd, 2011). Alcohol also contains addictive elements. It is used by people as a pick me up, however it can also cause lessen muscle control, can slur speech, and it can decrease inhibitions. It is also attributed as the cause of tho usands of car accidents several(prenominal) of them fatal. Illicit drugs like marijuana, cocaine, heroin, methamphetamines, and other so-called club drugs (ecstacy, PCP, ketamine, GHB, and similar drugs) are also used to produce various effects, including pleasure sensations, and general feelings of well-being or high. It can however cause broad organ damage, as well as cause heart, lung, and kidney problems. Impact on the current work environment In my current work environment, substance abuse impacts in terms of the quality of work granted to each task by each employee. For those who suffer from an addiction problem, I illustrious that their addiction is sometimes so debilitating that it incapacitates them making them frequent absentees and slackers at work. These workers can also make the workplace a dangerous environment with some of them showing up drunk and disorderly or hung-over (OSH, 2008). In carrying out their duties, their concentration can sometimes be compromised and in the process, they can place their lives, as well as the lives of other co-workers in danger (OSH, 2008). In the area I work in in the flavour Control division of a cosmetics company, substance abuse affects the quality of work. For those who are alcoholics and drug addicts, I noted that they were often inconsistent in their attendance. They were often absent or late. As a result, the rest of us had to make the necessary adjustments to make up for their absence or their lateness. They were able to

History rock and roll Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

History rock and roll - taste ExampleThis was caused by the featuring of catchy grooves, hand-clapping, impulsive body moves and improvisational elements that brush any through.Sly& the Family Stone caught all lively and musical trends, resulting to a blend of Soul, Rock and Funk. The group has not only produce for, only if also performed with black and white musicians just like Motown had incorporated white music into black receiving set stations. Sly and the Family Stone were driven by many cultural influences including Motown Sound among others. Sly had a terse peak period, the least among its kind, falling both in value and critically. It was somewhat reported to be caused by rhythmically loose songs (Geels 1429).Brian Wilson postulates of his inspiration to make the record originating from the Beatles Rubber Soul, which presented the peak of his wave. Additionally, he successfully employed the use of inspiration from across to create a brilliant piece of amazing pop- deary Sounds. Smiley Smile was a masterpiece, following suit like Pet Sounds- a contemporary classical that swept through, following the same

Social and economic disadvantage for some ethnic groups in Britain Essay - 1

Social and economic disadvantage for some ethnic groups in Britain - analyse ExampleIn determining values of different capitals and power development directs towards providing benefits to a section of citizenry of the society while making it worse for the other people in that society(Social Class, 2012). In this respect, ethnicity is one of the major(ip) parameters associated with social capitals and in Britain it has been empirically found that ethnic minorities have been subjected to various disadvantages. The social scientists have propounded ware theory which states that the intersection of race, class and gender fetches multiple disadvantages to the people in the societal and economic top dog (Macionis, 2006, p.350). Ethnicity forms one of the most important dimensions of identities of minority ethnic group but at the same clock intersect with other social divisions like that of age, ability, class, gender and sexuality (Craig et al, 2012, p.211). In this paper, the main f ocus is to poke out on a critical assessment of the ways in which ethnicity intersects other social divisions in the being of social and economic disadvantage for some ethnic groups in Britain. In course of discussion, focus willing be entailed on theoretical foundation. Although critical assessment will be made with respect to spiritedness standards, social security but education which is one of the major indicators in the determination of social and economic development will be also given special emphasis. The social scientists in analyzing the social classes lots consider a stark difference in the ethnicity forefront.

Compare the jurisdiction of the International Court of Justice and the Essay

equivalence the jurisdiction of the immersenational Court of Justice and the eternal Court of Arbitration in the resolution of Inter - Essay ExampleThe PCA was a precursor to all the other foreignist institutions formed to resolve international controversys, including the International Court of Justice (ICJ) formed in 1945 on a lower floor the convention of the United Nations. Arbitration, which has turned into a hugely popular process in the last 50 years for commercial dispute law of closure is widely accepted amongst the various dry lands worldwide that regularly enforce the resolution awarded by the court of arbitration. However, the ICJ and the make headway of other similar tribunal bodies created by the states have not become popular, and their rulings are not widely accepted by the various states. Despite the popularity of the arbitration body, both the institutions (PCA and ICJ) face criticism from the experts, while observations give away that a lack of enforceme nt of the awarded statements remains a major problem for both the bodies. In this context, the article will examine the differences in the jurisdictions of PCA and the IJC in the resolution of International Investments/Commercial Disputes. It will study various texts to set the problems associated with these international legal bodies especially created for resolving global commercial problems. The jurisdictions of the International Court of Justice and the Permanent Court of Arbitration in the resolution of International Investments/Commercial Disputes 1 Introduction Traditionally the jurisdictions of courts cypher primarily on the consent of the contending parties. The first famous commercial dispute case was seen in the nineteenth century during the US civil war, where consent was forwarded by Britain. Here we find that US had submitted the Alabama Claims under the jurisdiction of arbitration.1 This claim centred on the activities of a particular ship named The Alabama, built b y an English shipyard and later on sold to the Confederates, during the civil war. Here U.S. felt that Britain had contravened the neutrality rules, and it claimed compensation under the Three Rules of Washington for the losings suffered by its army when the Confederacy used The Alabama. In this case, under arbitration, the verdict went against Britain, whereupon the state took a political decision to accept the indictment, as awarded by arbitration. This process of submission to arbitration to solve a dispute that was transnational in nature and the manner of resolution encouraged other states to also start utilize arbitration, which finally led to the formation of the Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA). During the sign years, a large snatch of inter-State disputes came under the various tribunals established under PCA.2 Since PCA was primarily established to resolve disputes between the states, all its initial tribunals were asked to decide on disputes related to matters on public international legal issues like treaty implications, state duties, and territorial sovereignty. Many of the principles formed during these early years still hold good as international laws, often given as a reference by other international bodies,